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Possibility of using EMW radiation for killing biotic pests
Gintar, Jan ; Klečka,, Tomáš (referee) ; Pěnčík, Jan (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The remediation of building elements and structures in terms of moisture and sterilization (inactivation) of biotic pests is dealt with quite often in construction practice and in the construction industry itself, and is thus a topical issue. The issue is dealt with by specialized companies that know the use of available technology on the market, or are themselves involved in the development and improvement of these devices. Several methods are known for the removal of moisture and sterilization of biotic pests, with sufficiently high-quality data on the technology used, the suitability of the equipment used, a more detailed description of the application of the methods themselves and the results themselves. The methods themselves, for removing moisture and eliminating (inactivating) biotic pests, must be chosen according to individual requirements, as some methods will be more appropriate (more effective) and some less suitable. For the practice itself, however, it is important that the methods are sufficiently effective and at the same time available to the wider public (their economic side). In my dissertation thesis I focus on the potential of EMW radiation utilization not only for liquidation of biotic pests (fungi, fungi, wood decaying insects), but also elimination or reduction of necessary conditions for survival or development of these biotic pests. Therefore, my work also focuses on the presence of moisture, because moisture is a common factor in the vast majority of problems associated with the occurrence of biotic pests. Due to its intensity, it is one of the less time-consuming method and therefore a more cost-effective (economically) method. The research I conducted at VUT FAST focused on the use of microwave radiation in the control of biotic pests, under conditions that are close to those on real constructions. The use of a microwave method to eliminate biotic pests and at the same time to remove moisture has proved to be advantageous.
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Extraction of Features from the Palm for Identification of Persons
Pricl, Patrik ; Kanich, Ondřej (referee) ; Sakin, Martin (advisor)
The work deals with the identification of persons using the palm. The specific properties of the skin and blood vessels are used. The response of the skin and blood vessels to electromagnetic radiation is used to capture these properties. Gabor's filter is used to extract skin properties. The LLBP algorithm is used to extract the veins. It uses the Hamming distance, the Euclidean distance and the K-nearest neighbor algorithm to compare properties.
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Design of the morning sun simulator
Suský, Stanislav ; Krbal, Michal (referee) ; Štěpánek, Jaroslav (advisor)
This work deals with the introduction of the influence of electromagnetic radiation on circadian rhythms and their influence on the organism. The work describes circadian rhythms and their influence on the organism, the location and description of functions of important organs and the influence of electromagnetic radiation on these organs. There are described light sources and their influence on circadian rhythms.
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Health effects of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation
Gottvald, Martin ; Neoral, Jiří (referee) ; Bača, Petr (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with electromagnetic radiation in its frequency spectrum. It also divides radiation into ionizing and non-ionizing. The principle of its effects and possible health problems from radiation exposure are also described. Hygienic limits – the maximum allowable and reference values of non-ionizing radiation are analysed too. The thesis should prove that the things of everyday need do not threaten the lives of human beings and are in compliance with the regulation No. 1/2008 Sb. on Health Protection Against Non-Ionizing Radiation. Measurement of low-frequency part is carried out with the cooperation of The National Institute of Public Health. Measurement of high-frequency part was carried out in 3 flats. The aim of this measurement was to find out the change of power density with the moving in a flat and the influence of the barriers (in this case walls).
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Autonomous power supply with higher EMC requirements
Burian, Jan ; Deneš, Roman (referee) ; Hejátková, Edita (advisor)
This paper deals with design of mechanical and electrical components of autonomous power supply and its testing. It consists of selecting of the materials, draft of shapes and calculations of feed-throughs for the source container to ensure the required electromagnetic characteristics. It also includes the selection of electronic components, comparison of DC-DC converters and filter design with focus on the highest electromagnetic immunity and the lowest electromagnetic emissions.
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The utilization of infrared camera for measurement of electrical machines temperature
Halfar, Tomáš ; Janda, Marcel (referee) ; Kuchyňková, Hana (advisor)
Bachelor‘s thesis The Application of Infrared Camera for measuring the temperature of Electrical Machines acquaints with issues of heat, its creation and transmission. This work includes options of measuring of the temperature. There are given methods of contactless measuring of the temperature especially in this work. Main accent is given to problematic of measuring of the temperature with infrared camera SAT HY6800. The work includes introduction with basic functions of infrared camera and operation manual of the camera. It was created manual for utilization of program SAT report in relation to infrared cameras. In the practical part of bachelor’s thesis is measuring the temperature of three DC motors from company ATAS Elektromotory Náchod with different covers and comparing of their warming.
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Spectral properties of daylight as time-spatial function
Mayer, Jan ; Drápela, Jiří (referee) ; Baxant, Petr (advisor)
Graduation thesis describes basic data about Sun, suns constant, solar radiation thoroughfare by the earth's atmosphere. Thesis describes effects of components of optical radiation and physical character of solar radiation. Thesis also describes character of day lighting in nature, spectral distribution of natural lighting, average time of sunshine. The next point of thesis is description of measuring equipment Konica Minolta. In chapter measuring procedure is described measuring process of the sky radiance. Measurement analysis is mentioned in conclusion.
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Realistic Model of the Sky
Kussior, Zdeněk ; Bílek, Václav (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
The paper describes a theoretical base and realization of realistic volumetric clouds visualization in an environment of real-time simulator. The first part is concerned with a meteorological background of this problem. I show international classification of ten basic cloud types including a short description and cases of occurence. The following part is concerned with an interaction between cloudiness and simulation core, which is based on the fact, that each cloud acts as a mechanical or an electromagnetic obstacle. This should be considered on some way in simulation. The next part describes technologies and practical implementations of visualization and evaluates their characteristics. Finally, the last chapter describes my implementation and tries to outline project advancement.
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Temperature measurement in electric machines
Halfar, Ivo ; Huzlík, Rostislav (referee) ; Janda, Marcel (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis Temperature measurement in electric machines deals with beginning and exuding of the heat of electric motors and measuring of the temperature. The temperature is one of the most important values in diagnostic. High temperature could damage an isolation and it could tend to destroy of the whole machine. The temperature influences their magnetic properties on motors with permanent magnets. If you reach the Curie temperature it could come to its demagnetisation. Measuring of the temperature is important to verify allowable warming of motor or more precisely its spooling. The measuring of the temperature is needed for making motors with minimum of charges and its worth at the end. We could use two methods for measuring the temperature. It is contact and noncontact method. Warming and decomposition of the temperatures it is possible to appoint also with help of theoretic computations which are getting of the method of final elements. A lot of computer programs is using this method. Because of the existence of many sorts of electric motors, one of the viewpoints is the principle of working, another one is the construction. I concentrate on problems of asynchronous motors. In this bachelors thesis I have done theoretical calculation and contact and noncontact method of measuring of warming of the asynchronous motor.
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Bio-electromagnetic compatibility
Matulík, Martin ; Rozsívalová, Zdenka (referee) ; Matulík, Radomír (advisor)
Following work deals with problems of effects of electromagnetic radiation on living organisms. It goes into interactions of electromagnetic radiation with environment, effects on living organisms, physical units of biological tissues and sorting types of electromagnetic radiation to determine means of protection against adverse health reactions. It enlighten means of establishing sanitary restrictions, differences in legal aspects at Czech republic and worldwide, possible medical utilization, even principles of selected diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. It looks into shielding effects of common materials, ordinarily used for protection against ionizing radiation via findings of practical measurements. Series of radiofrequency measurements has been done with precise spectrum analyzers, which should reveal some basic problems of frequency bands, ordinarily used in current period.
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